Regulatory Compliance Failures in the Financial Sector: A Two-Year Retrospective

Over the past two years, regulators in South Africa have stepped up enforcement efforts in response to deficiencies identified by international oversight bodies. As part of broader measures to improve anti-money laundering (AML), counter-terrorism financing (CTF), and proliferation financing (PF) compliance—and ultimately restore the country’s global standing—several banks, fund managers, and other accountable institutions have come under scrutiny.

Key themes from recent regulatory findings include:

Nature of FailureEntity Type AffectedRegulatory Findings
Inadequate Customer Due Diligence (CDD)Commercial and Investment BanksFailure to adequately identify and verify high-risk clients including politically exposed persons and foreign officials.
Weaknesses in Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD)Asset Managers and Investment FirmsInsufficient risk assessment and monitoring of prominent influential persons.
Transaction Monitoring LapsesRetail Banks and Payment OperatorsDelayed or unaddressed transaction alerts and untimely submission of suspicious activity reports.
Non-existent or Deficient RMCPsWealth Managers and Niche Financial Services FirmsAbsence of formal risk management and compliance programmes or outdated procedures.
Screening FailuresFinancial Service ProvidersInsufficient or ineffective screening of clients, employees, and third parties against sanctions and risk databases.
Collusion and Internal Control BreachesTreasury and Forex FunctionsInternal actors bypassing regulatory controls leading to the unlawful movement of funds.

These failings have led to significant monetary penalties, suspended fines subject to remediation, and public warnings—all intended to drive urgent corrective action and set a clear example for the broader industry.

FCRMC: Supporting Institutions to Strengthen Compliance Position

Considering the increased regulatory pressure and reputational risk facing financial institutions, Financial Crime Risk Management Consultants (FCRMC) has strategically expanded its products and services to support entities in addressing these gaps.

What We’ve Delivered Over the Past Six Months:

Service AreaDescription
Training & Capacity BuildingLaunched modular training programmes for compliance teams, executives, and frontline staff—covering RMCPs, CDD/EDD, sanctions compliance, and regulatory inspection readiness.
RMCP Development and ReviewStructured methodologies to design, review, and align RMCPs with FICA, FATF recommendations, and Directive/Guidance Note expectations—customised per operating model.
Regulatory Inspection PreparationDiagnostic reviews and mock interviews to assess inspection readiness, supported by documentation and procedural walkthroughs.
Gap and Maturity AssessmentsDetailed gap analyses across governance, people, processes, data, and technology—benchmarking against leading practice and regulatory obligations.
Digital Risk Assessment ToolsPartnership with technology providers to offer cloud-based risk assessment solutions for AML/CTF, sanctions, and fraud, supporting automated risk rating and reporting.
Advisory and Remediation SupportOngoing advisory support to address audit and regulator findings, helping institutions strengthen controls and demonstrate effective remediation.

Partner with FCRMC

With increasing scrutiny on the adequacy and effectiveness of AML/CFT/CPF frameworks, institutions can no longer rely on static controls or outdated programmes. FCRMC stands ready to help your organisation:

  • Build or refresh your RMCP to meet the latest legal and regulatory expectations.
  • Train your teams with sector-relevant, practical learning.
  • Prepare for regulatory inspections with confidence.
  • Implement effective technology-enabled risk assessment tools.
  • Avoid regulatory sanctions and strengthen stakeholder confidence.

Let’s work together to build a resilient compliance framework.
Contact Us to schedule a consultation or request our latest service and training catalogues.